Mountain range
Andes
Also known as Andes Mountains
The mountain chain forming the western backbone of South America, raised as the overriding South American Plate is lifted above the subducting Nazca Plate.
How this record is known
- 1
- Settled consensus
- Cited as the accepted position of the discipline.
1 of 1 claims on this page cite at least one registered source. Counts describe how each statement is known, not how likely it is to be true.
What Lithoen records
Each claim states how it is known and cites its evidence.
EstablishedUplift of the overriding plate above a subduction zone.
The overriding South American Plate is lifted up above the descending Nazca Plate, creating the Andes; strong destructive earthquakes and rapid uplift of mountain ranges are common in this region.
Evidence support: Supported by the cited evidence · one source
Evidence: Kious 1996 · Primary authority
Record last updated 2026-09-06. Corrections follow the published corrections policy; superseded claims are retained, never silently edited.